Meet the prickly pear, the sweet & colorful fruit that grows on a cactus

Prickly Pear

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Have you ever considered eating a cactus? You might be surprised by the prickly pear, a cactus fruit that comes in several colors and has a super sweet flavor. See some of these Arizona natives here!

Now when you pick a pawpaw
Or a prickly pear
And you prick a raw paw
Well, next time, beware
Don’t pick the prickly pear by the paw
When you pick a pear
Try to use the claw

Lyrics from “The Bare Necessities” from Disney’s The Jungle Book

Fruit… from a cactus?

I lived in California when I was younger, so that little mention of prickly pears in Baloo the Bear’s “Jungle Book” song was the first time I’d heard of such a thing.

After moving to Arizona, I saw these bright red fruits everywhere — not so much at grocery stores, but instead studding hundreds of cacti that were growing in parks and people’s gardens.

prickly pear, the sweet & colorful fruit on a plant
Photo by furmanphoto/Envato

There are a lot of things you learn as a kid: Don’t put your hand on a hot stove. Don’t put your finger in the pencil sharpener. (Oops.) Don’t touch a cactus.

It turns out mom was wrong on the last one there… provided it’s done carefully.

Indian fig cactus - pricklypear
Photo by twenty20photos/Envato

A cactus by any other name…

The prickly pear has a lot of different names, but that doesn’t mean you have necessarily heard any of them.

For instance, these fruits are also known as an Indian figs, desert pears, cactus pears, and in Mexico it’s tunas… or, if you want to get technical, you can call it by its botanical name, Opuntia ficus indica.

ALSO SEE: What are the best tropical fruits? 15 exotic types to try

So what do you do with prickly pears?

While perhaps not as versatile as American staples like apples, oranges and bananas, these little guys can still do a lot.

Apart from eating the fruit as-is (after carefully removing the spines, of course) you can make cactus pear jam or jelly, use the juice in meat marinades and salad dressings, or as the basis for a sweet cocktail syrup.

These babies are also nutritious. Compared to a regular Bartlett pear, for example, prickly pears have more than three times the vitamin C. (See the data here: typical pears and the cactus variety.)

As a bonus, they’re high in antioxidants. The juice of the prickly pear in the super-colorful red-purple variety packs the most power.


sliced fruit - Prickly Pear
Photo by fotografiche/Envato

That cactus fruit syrup may be the best thing of all. Because with that, you can make prickly pear margaritas, with a natural cotton candy pink color. (The gorgeous example below is from Arizona’s own Peppermill restaurant in Tempe.)

Prickly pear margarita

Take a bite

So the next time you’re at a friend’s house and see a flat-leaf cactus in their garden with colorful blobby fruits running along the edges, ask if you can try one.

Then go tell your mom you took a bite of a cactus.

Indian fig cactus pear
Photo by CreativeNature_nl/Envato

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Charlotte Alford

Charlotte Alford

AllOverArizona.com founder Charlotte Price is a social media specialist, entrepreneur, and former automotive industry expert based out of the Phoenix metro area. When she’s not working, she can be found exploring Arizona and the Southwest on foot, by car or jeep, or from the back of a horse — usually accompanied by friends or family, and one or more of her dogs.

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